CRITERIA TO APPLY AED
You should use an AED if:
- The individual does not respond to shouting or shaking their shoulders.
- The individual is not breathing or breathing ineffectively.
- The carotid artery pulse cannot be detected.
BASIC AED OPERATION
To use an AED, do the following:
- Power on the AED.
- Choose adult or pediatric pads.
- Attach the pads to bare chest (not over medication patches) and make sure cables are connected. (Dry the chest if necessary.)
- Place one pad on upper right side and the other on the chest a few inches below the left armpit.
- Clear the area to allow AED to read rhythm, which may take up to 15 seconds.
- If the AED states “no shock advised”, restart CPR.
- If the AED indicates a shock is needed, clear the individual, making sure no one is touching them and that the oxygen has been removed. Ensure visually that the individual is clear and shout “CLEAR!”
- Press the “Shock” button.
- Immediately resume CPR starting with chest compressions.
- After two minutes of CPR, the AED with current programming will analyze the rhythm.
- Continue to follow the AED prompts.
- If the AED is not working properly, continue CPR. Do not waste excessive time troubleshooting the AED. CPR always comes first, and AEDs are supplemental.
- Do not use the AED in water.
- AED is not contraindicated in individuals with implanted defibrillator/pacemaker; however, do not place pad directly over the device.